Served as HPA until at least year 14 of Psamtik I. Harkhebi, Son of Haremakhet, Grandson of Shabaka.Haremakhet, Son of Shabaka 704?–660 BC.Osorkon F, probably son of Rudamun and grandson of Osorkon III?.Probably became high priest of Amun after his father assumed kingship. Followed his father as high priest of Amun before probably becoming a Theban King as Takelot II. Became high priest of Amun after year 16. Promoted to high priest of Amun under Osorkon II. Served as high priest of Amun during the middle of the reign of his brother Takelot I. Nesibanebdjedet III ( Smendes III), Son of Osorkon I.Probably became high priest of Amun late in the reign of Osorkon I and served until the early years of Takelot I. Served as high priest of Amun at Karnak for large part of his father's reign. Shoshenq C (possibly identical to Shoshenq II), Son of Osorkon I and Maatkare B.Iuput, Son of Shoshenq I high priest of Amun for most of his father's reign, and into the reign of his brother Osorkon I.Either he or Pinedjem II is generally considered to be the last High Priest of Amun to consider himself as a pharaoh-like figure. Possibly the same person as Psusennes II. Son of Menkheperre, Father of Psusennes II. List of high priests Periods and dynasties of ancient Egypt One of the sons of the High Priest Pinedjem I would eventually assume the throne and rule Egypt for almost half a century as pharaoh Psusennes I, while the Theban High Priest Psusennes III would take the throne as king Psusennes II, the final ruler of the Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt. They are however not regarded as a ruling dynasty with pharaonic prerogatives, and after this period the influence of the Amun priesthood declined. 943 BC, after which their influence declined. The High Priests of Amun were of such power and influence that they were effectively the rulers of Upper Egypt from 1080 to c. Consequently, the Amun priests were as powerful as Pharaoh, if not more so. Kingdom new lands priest plus#The Amun priests owned two-thirds of all the temple lands in Egypt and 90 percent of her ships plus many other resources. After this period, generals by the name of Herihor and Piankh served as High Priest.īy the time Herihor was proclaimed as the first ruling High Priest of Amun in 1080 BC-in the 19th Year of Ramesses XI-the Amun priesthood exercised an effective stranglehold on Egypt's economy. Pinehesy took his troops north and besieged Thebes. His son, Amenhotep, eventually succeeded his father and found himself in conflict with the Viceroy of Kush, Pinehesy. Īt the end of the New Kingdom, the Twentieth Dynasty priesthood of Amun is for a large part dominated by Ramessesnakht. Several of the high priests from the time of Ramesses II also served as Vizier. It was not uncommon for the position to be held by dignitaries who held additional posts in the pharaoh's administration. The Theban High Priest of Amun was appointed by the King. The young pharaoh Tutankhaten changed his name to Tutankhamun to signal the restoration of Amun to his former place of prominence. After his death, Amun was restored to his place of prominence among the cults in Egypt. Akhenaten has the name of Amun removed from monuments during his reign as well as the names of several other deities. A high priest named Maya is recorded in year 4 of Akhenaten. The power of the Amun priesthood was temporarily curtailed during the Amarna period. The Fourth Prophet of Amun at Karnak ( ḥm nṯr jfdw n jmn), also referred to as the Fourth Priest of Amun.The Third Prophet of Amun at Karnak ( ḥm nṯr ḫmtnw n jmn khemet-nu), also referred to as the Third Priest of Amun.The Second Prophet of Amun at Karnak ( ḥm nṯr snnw n jmn), also referred to as the Second Priest of Amun.The Chief Prophet of Amun at Karnak ( ḥm nṯr tpj n jmn), also referred to as the Chief Priest of Amun.The Amun priesthood in Thebes had four high-ranking priests: The priesthood of Amun rose in power during the early Eighteenth dynasty through significant tributes to the god Amun by ruler such as Hatshepsut and more importantly Thutmose III.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |